Mitigation of Wind-Induced Vibration of Tall Buildings
This paper summarizes a detailed study of the sensitivity of building acceleration to changes in structural stiffness, mass and damping and to the eccentricities in the centers of stiffness...
Analysis and the Design of Multi-Layer Viscoelastic (V.E.) Dampers for Tall Structures
Vibrational motion of tall buildings can be damped by employment of viscoelastic passive dampers in the structure. The type of dampers selected depend on locations where relative displacements,...
Flexural Strength of Ultra-High Strength Concrete Members
Various proposals have been made for the pridiction of strength of high strength concrete sections. One of the most important parts of any strength computation procedure is the assumption...
Fatigue Life Evaluation of Welded Structural Details in Steel Highway Bridge
Stresses in highway bridge members, fatigue crack propagation behavior and long life fatigue strength properties of welded members under traffic loadings and prediction of fatigue life...
Member Design Equations for a LRFD Wood Specification
A key step in the preparation of a load and resistance factor design (LRFD) based design specification for engineered wood construction is the selection of the behavioral equations for...
Current Bridge Research at Iowa State University
For the past 20 years the majority of the structural engineering faculty in the Department of Civil and Construction Engineering at Iowa State University (ISU) have performed research...
Performance of Steel Sheet Pile Cellular Cofferdams
Steel sheet pile cells are often used as construction cofferdams for structures to be constructed in rivers. Examples of this type of construction include locks and dams, pumping stations,...
Inelastic Performance of Single-Story Masonry Shear Walls
Twenty-two story-height reinforced masonry shear walls have been tested to examine the influence of the applied axial stress, and the amount of vertical and horizontal reinforcement on...
Use of Experimental Data to Develop Probable Behavior
The intent of this paper is to present results of research that studies the performance of the University of Colorado walls tested by Professor Benson Shing. These walls would be classified...
Consequences and Achievement of Supplemental Damping for Improved Seismic Performance
An earthquake resistant design philosophy which relies upon increased stiffness and damping rather than increased strength and ductility has been investigated. The effect of adding supplemental...
System Identification of a Large Structure Using Pseudo-Dynamic Test Data
This paper deals with structural modeling and the determination of optimal nonlinear models by applying system identification techniques to inelastic pseudo-dynamic test data from a full-scale,...
Seismic Instrumentation and Its Implication for High-Rise Buildings in Japan
An outline of the present state of the strong earthquake motions observation systems in Japan and an example of the obtained records of an earthquake and its simulation analysis of a high-rise...
Ductility and Failure Characteristics of Concrete and Rock Subjected to Complex Load Paths
Strength, ductility and the complex material response features of concrete and rock should be evaluated through carefully planned material properties test programs designed to subject...
Seismic Design of Highrise Building with Mega Frame
The NEC corporation head office building is under construction at Shiba Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan. This building is a highrise building of steel structure with the height of 180m. The structural...
Structural Considerations in Design and Construction Process of a 25 Story Office Building
This paper introduces an example in which a steel office building of 25 stories above the ground was constructed employing innovative techniques. One of them was the use of precast concrete...
Seismic Design of a Long-span Space Structure
This structure consists of a 5 layered complex shape of long-span steel roof structure, and reinforced concrete (RC) and steel reinforced concrete (SRC) supporting structures. The roof...
Implications for Limit State Design of Inverted V Braced Steel Structures
Inverted V braced steel structures with backup ductile moment-resisting frames forming a dual system, exhibit complex inelastic behavior under severe seismic excitations. Thus, current...
Seismic Load Effects on a Scaled Model Structure
A long term observation on a scaled steel braced frame model with intentionally reduced seismic strength is ongoing since 1983. This paper examines the seismic load effects of two earthquakes...
Buckling Criteria for Earthquake-Induced Overturning Stresses in Cylindrical Liquid Storage Tanks
Perhaps one of the most common forms of seismic damage to cylindrical liquid storage tanks made out of steel is buckling of the tank wall due to vertical overturning stresses. Buckling...
A Damage Model for Reinforced Concrete
The damage index developed by the authors models concrete damage as a low-cycle fatigue phenomenon. By quantifying the energy dissipated as a fraction of the total energy dissipation capacity,...
Return to search