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Critical Issues Related to a Combined Probabilistic Numerical Analysis of Contaminant Transport in Porous Media
Reliability algorithms provide attractive alternatives to Monte Carlo simulation and stochastic perturbation approaches for probabilistic analysis of contaminant transport in porous media....

A Criticism of Statistical Methods in Probabilistic Models in Structural Reliability
The usual statistical models, classical and Bayesian, are not well suited for problems of structural reliability, since here we have rarely as assumed for these models a sequence of identical...

Sensitivity Evaluation of Simulation Methods for Reliability Assessment
Commonly used reliability assessment methods include the first-order methods, second-order methods, and Monte Carlo simulation methods with or without variance reduction techniques. The...

High Order Statistics in Structural Reliability
The new simulation technique described in this paper attempts to avoid the significant amount of arbitrariness involved in the choice of the sampling distribution in the increasingly popular...

A Mathematical Tool Set for SORM Reliability Methods
FORM and SORM methods are used for approximating failure probabilities. Here an overview of the main mathematical results of SORM methods is given: Classification of asymptotic behavior,...

Experiences with Experimental Design Schemes for Failure Surface Estimation and Reliability
When using FORM and SORM to predict the probability of failure for a structural component a model for the failure function has to exist. For certain structural components a mechanical...

Site-Dependence of Spatial Coherency
The spatial coherency of ground motion from nine dense arrays are analyzed to examine the site-dependence of spatial coherency. The spatial coherencies computed for arrays located on alluvium...

F-K Spectra From a Haskell-Type Source in a Multiple-Layered Half-Space
Analytic expressions for the complex Fourier amplitudes of seismic ground motion at the free surface of a layered half-space are established. The seismic source is described using Haskell's...

Reliability of Degrading Dynamic Systems with Applications
A method is developed for the reliability analysis of degrading systems subject to random excitation. Elasto-plastic systems with degrading stiffness, thin plates with cracks and Daniels...

Reliability Analysis of Degrading Elasto-Plastic Oscillators
A method is developed for calculating the probability (reliability) that the total plastic displacement of an elasto-plastic oscillator does not exceed a critical level during a reference...

Stochastic Finite Element Analysis of a Damped Beam on Random Foundation and Subjected to Fast Moving Loads
The dynamic effect of fast moving loads on a rail is analysed by the perturbation-based stochastic finite element method. The rail is modeled as an elastic beam resting on the Winkler...

Finite Element Dynamic Reliability Analysis with Condensation
This paper presents the use of matrix condensation in stochastic finite element-based reliability analysis of structures subjected to dynamic loading, in the context of modal superposition....

Reliability of Nonlinear Frame Structures by SFEM
A method is proposed for the reliability analysis of nonlinear frame structures with flexible connections. The uncertainty of a connection is represented by a group of random moment-relative...

Calibration of Redundancy Factors for Highway Bridges
The object of this study is to develop a framework for considering redundancy in design and load capacity evaluation of highway bridge superstructures. The proposed method consists of...

Structural Reliability and Proof Testing for Highway Bridges
This paper proposes a set of reliability-based proof load factors for highway bridge evaluation, to determine target proof load and load rating. The target safety index used is consistent...

Predicting Effects of Subsidence on Landfill Caps
Groundwater protection at unlined, closed landfills relies upon limiting cover or cap infiltration. Depressions on closed landfills indicate infiltration from reduced runoff and loss of...

A Knowledge Based System with Uncertainty for the Soil
In this paper, we present the methodology that we used to develop the KBSOL Knowledge Based System for the soil. We describe the structure that contains the objects of the domain (layer,...

Reliability of Controlled Structures Subject to Real Parameter Uncertainties
This paper presents a systematic and probabilistically consistent approach for determining the likelihood that instability will result from the uncertainty inherently present in a controlled...

Effect of Active Control to Structural Reliability
Most available results in the study of structural reliability deal with idealized mathematical representation of structures. With model supported diagnosis of the structural condition...

Stochastic Critical Excitations
Conventional methods of seismic analysis of structures frequently use the response spectrum or time history analysis techniques. The excitations for the time history analysis can be either...

 

 

 

 

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