CE Database Search | Descriptions |  Search Tips |  Subject Heading List 

A Micromechanical Viscoelasto-Plastic Model for Asphalt Mixture

by Qingli Dai, Zhanping You, and Martin H. Sadd

pp. 12-20, (doi 10.1061/40825(185)2)

     Download fulltext
     Purchase Subscription
     Permissions for Reuse  


Document type: Conference Proceeding Paper
Part of: Asphalt Concrete: Simulation, Modeling, and Experimental Characterization (GSP 146)
Abstract: This paper presents a finite element (FE) micromechanical model for viscoelastoplastic behavior of asphalt mixtures. Asphalt mixture is composed of highly irregular aggregates, mastic (asphalt plus fine aggregate and fines), and air voids. In this paper, the microstructural model of particulate asphalt materials incorporates an equivalent lattice network structure whereby intergranular load transfer is simulated through an effective asphalt mastic zone. The finite element model integrates the ABAQUS user material subroutine with continuum elements for the effective asphalt mastic and rigid body elements for each aggregate. A FE incremental algorithm with a recursive relationship for three-dimensional (3D) viscoelastic behavior was developed. Chaboche’s plastic model was applied, and the constitutive equations were solved using a predictor-corrector scheme. These algorithms were defined in a 3D user material model for the asphalt mastic to predict global rate-independent permanent deformation of asphalt materials. The effect of loading rates on the material viscoelastic and viscoelasto-plastic behavior was investigated using FE numerical simulations for an ideal asphalt mixture specimen.


ASCE Subject Headings:
Micromechanics
Viscoplasticity
Finite element method
Asphalts
Mixtures
Aggregates



For best results please use the latest version of Netscape or Internet Explorer.