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Development of a Geomaterial from Dredged Bay Mud

by Takashi Tsuchida, (Chf., Soil Mech. Lab., Geotech. Engrg. Div., Port and Harb. Res. Inst., 3-1-1 Nagase, Yokosuka 239, Japan), Ali Porbaha, (New Tech. and Res., Dept of Transp., State of California, 5900 Folsom Blvd., Sacramento, CA 95819; (formerly, Port and Harb. Res. Inst. and Tech. Res. Inst., TOA Corp., Japan). E-mail: porbaha@hotmail.com (corresponding author)), and Nobuyuki Yamane, (Res. Engr., Technical Res. Inst., TOA Corp., 1-3 Anzen-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230, Japan)

Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, Vol. 13, No. 2, March/April 2001, pp. 152-160, (doi 10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(2001)13:2(152))

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Document type: Journal Paper
Abstract: The lack of construction materials in the coastal areas and the high cost of importing good-quality soil creates the need for developing new technologies to manufacture engineered fills using low-quality materials obtained from a seabed. This study presents results of a series of tests conducted to obtain field data related to basic engineering properties of a geomaterial comprised of the mud dredged from Tokyo Bay, mixed with lightweight additives, such as foam or expanded polystyrol beads, and portland cement as a binder. Due to discrepancies that may exist in laboratory-prepared samples, a field study was launched to replicate the actual construction conditions. Relationships are developed to correlate various engineering properties of the geomaterial in terms of strength, modulus of elasticity, and deformation characteristics.


ASCE Subject Headings:
Coastal environment
Construction materials
Dredging
Field tests
Material tests
Mud



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